Pug

A small, wrinkle-faced companion breed with ancient roots in China.

Quick facts

Origin: China
Size: Small
Energy: Low
Bred for: Companionship
Lifespan: 12–15 years
Temperament: Charming, mischievous, loving
Exercise: 30 min/day
Grooming: Low
Shedding: High
Training: Moderate
With children: Great
Apartment: Yes

Where the Pug comes from

Pugs were companions to Chinese emperors thousands of years ago, then came to Europe through Dutch traders. They have been royal lap dogs in several courts.

Personality and daily life

Charming, mischievous and loving. Pugs want to be near you all day and snore loudly.

Pugs are clowns who want to be near you. They shed a lot, overheat easily and gain weight quickly.

Exercise, grooming and health

Short walks and indoor play. They overheat easily and have breathing, eye and skin problems. Pugs shed heavily despite the short coat. Obesity is common.

Is a Pug right for you?

People who are home a lot and want a clownish companion. Not for hot climates.

Copes well with apartment living
Great with children
Sheds a lot
Easy to groom

Similar breeds

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Profiles are general guides. Individual dogs vary, so always meet the dog and talk to a breeder, shelter or vet.